Pulsatilla saponin DCAS# 68027-15-6 |
Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
| Cas No. | 68027-15-6 | SDF | Download SDF |
| PubChem ID | 11650910 | Appearance | Powder |
| Formula | C47H76O17 | M.Wt | 913.1 |
| Type of Compound | Triterpenoids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| Synonyms | SB365; Hederacolchiside A;Anemoside D | ||
| Solubility | DMSO : ≥ 39 mg/mL (42.71 mM) *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown. | ||
| Chemical Name | (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid | ||
| SMILES | CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | ||
| Standard InChIKey | SOLICHUQXFAOEP-YDIXZRNLSA-N | ||
| Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C47H76O17/c1-22-30(50)33(53)35(55)38(60-22)64-37-32(52)26(62-39-36(56)34(54)31(51)25(19-48)61-39)20-59-40(37)63-29-11-12-43(4)27(44(29,5)21-49)10-13-46(7)28(43)9-8-23-24-18-42(2,3)14-16-47(24,41(57)58)17-15-45(23,46)6/h8,22,24-40,48-56H,9-21H2,1-7H3,(H,57,58)/t22-,24-,25+,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-,31+,32-,33+,34-,35+,36+,37+,38-,39-,40-,43-,44-,45+,46+,47-/m0/s1 | ||
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
||
| About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. | ||
| Description | Pulsatilla saponin D exhibits anticancer activities in various cancer types, it Inhibits autophagic flux and synergistically enhances the anticancer activity of chemotherapeutic agents against HeLa cells.Pulsatilla saponin D has strong haemolytic activity. |
| Targets | ERK | mTOR | Autophagy |
| In vitro | Cytotoxicity, Hemolytic Toxicity, and Mechanism of Action of Pulsatilla Saponin D and Its Synthetic Derivatives.[Pubmed: 29131631]J Nat Prod. 2018 Mar 23;81(3):465-474.The strong hemolytic toxicity of Pulsatilla saponin D (1, HD50 6.3 μM) has hampered its clinical development as an injectable anticancer agent. |
| Cell Research | Pulsatilla Saponin D Inhibits Autophagic Flux and Synergistically Enhances the Anticancer Activity of Chemotherapeutic Agents Against HeLa Cells.[Pubmed: 26732119 ]Am J Chin Med. 2015;43(8):1657-70.Pulsatilla saponin D (SB365), a saponin isolated from rhizoma of Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Regel, exhibited anticancer activities in various cancer types. |
Pulsatilla saponin D Dilution Calculator
Pulsatilla saponin D Molarity Calculator
| 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.0952 mL | 5.4759 mL | 10.9517 mL | 21.9034 mL | 27.3793 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.219 mL | 1.0952 mL | 2.1903 mL | 4.3807 mL | 5.4759 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1095 mL | 0.5476 mL | 1.0952 mL | 2.1903 mL | 2.7379 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0219 mL | 0.1095 mL | 0.219 mL | 0.4381 mL | 0.5476 mL |
| 100 mM | 0.011 mL | 0.0548 mL | 0.1095 mL | 0.219 mL | 0.2738 mL |
| * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. | |||||
Calcutta University
University of Minnesota
University of Maryland School of Medicine
University of Illinois at Chicago
The Ohio State University
University of Zurich
Harvard University
Colorado State University
Auburn University
Yale University
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Washington State University
Stanford University
University of Leipzig
Universidade da Beira Interior
The Institute of Cancer Research
Heidelberg University
University of Amsterdam
University of Auckland
TsingHua University
The University of Michigan
Miami University
DRURY University
Jilin University
Fudan University
Wuhan University
Sun Yat-sen University
Universite de Paris
Deemed University
Auckland University
The University of Tokyo
Korea University
Pulsatilla saponin D(SB365) isolated from the root of Pulsatilla koreana, has exhibited potential beneficial effects as a chemopreventive agent for critical health conditions including cancer. IC50 value: Target: SB365 effectively inhibited the growth of gastric cancer cells. Its apoptotic effect was accompanied by increased evidence of cleaved caspase-3 and poly(ADP ribose) polymerase. To elucidate the anticancer mechanism of SB365, we used an array of 42 different receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Of the 42 different phospho-RTKs, SB365 strongly inhibited expression of activated c-mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-Met) in gastric cancer cells [1]. SB365 strongly suppressed the growth and proliferation of 5 human pancreatic cancer cell lines (MIAPaCa-2, BXPC-3, PANC-1, AsPC-1 and HPAC). The apoptotic effect of SB365 was demonstrated by increased levels of cleaved caspase-3 and decreased Bcl-2 expression via mitochondrial membrane potential, as well as elevated numbers of terminal deoxynucleotidyl-transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive apoptotic cells [2]. SB365 strongly suppressed the growth and proliferation of colon cancer cells and induced their apoptosis. Also, SB365 showed anti-angiogenic activity by decreasing the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF. These results were confirmed by an in vivo study showing that SB365 significantly inhibited tumor growth by the induction of apoptosis and inhibition of angiogenesis with stronger anticancer activity than 5-FU [3].
References:
[1]. Hong SW, et al. SB365, Pulsatilla saponin D, targets c-Met and exerts antiangiogenic and antitumor activities. Carcinogenesis. 2013 Sep;34(9):2156-69.
[2]. Son MK, et al. SB365, Pulsatilla saponin D suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2013 Aug;30(2):801-8.
[3]. Son MK, et al. SB365, Pulsatilla saponin D suppresses the proliferation of human colon cancer cells and induces apoptosis by modulating the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway. Food Chem. 2013 Jan 1;136(1):26-33.
- Pulsatilla saponin H
Catalog No.:BCN8181
CAS No.:68027-14-5
- Magnocurarine
Catalog No.:BCN3839
CAS No.:6801-40-7
- Hydroxyprogesterone
Catalog No.:BCC8996
CAS No.:68-96-2
- Ac-Pro-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3017
CAS No.:68-95-1
- Hypoxanthine
Catalog No.:BCC5324
CAS No.:68-94-0
- Metamizole sodium
Catalog No.:BCC9024
CAS No.:68-89-3
- Hydroxyzine
Catalog No.:BCC5209
CAS No.:68-88-2
- Sulfadiazine
Catalog No.:BCC3859
CAS No.:68-35-9
- Vitamin A
Catalog No.:BCN8349
CAS No.:68-26-8
- Norethindrone
Catalog No.:BCC4811
CAS No.:68-22-4
- Vitamin B12
Catalog No.:BCC4878
CAS No.:68-19-9
- Sodium citrate
Catalog No.:BCC7588
CAS No.:68-04-2
- Carbadox
Catalog No.:BCC3744
CAS No.:6804-07-5
- (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen
Catalog No.:BCC6015
CAS No.:68047-06-3
- Escin
Catalog No.:BCC8323
CAS No.:6805-41-0
- Platyconic acid A
Catalog No.:BCN3239
CAS No.:68051-23-0
- EMPA
Catalog No.:BCC6226
CAS No.:680590-49-2
- Megastigm-7-ene-3,5,6,9-tetraol
Catalog No.:BCN5169
CAS No.:680617-50-9
- Trifolirhizin
Catalog No.:BCN4237
CAS No.:6807-83-6
- Norfloxacin hydrochloride
Catalog No.:BCC4230
CAS No.:68077-27-0
- Boc-Phe(4-Cl)-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3172
CAS No.:68090-88-0
- 4',5,7-Trihydroxy-6-prenylflavone
Catalog No.:BCN4238
CAS No.:68097-13-2
- Bepridil hydrochloride
Catalog No.:BCC7864
CAS No.:68099-86-5
- 13-Dehydroxyindaconintine
Catalog No.:BCN8403
CAS No.:681-18-9
Metabolites profiling of Pulsatilla saponin D in rat by ultra performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS/MS).[Pubmed:24831737]
Fitoterapia. 2014 Jul;96:152-8.
Pulsatilla saponin D, an antitumor substance isolated from traditional Chinese herbal medicine Pulsatilla chinensis (Bge.) Regel, is a promising candidate for new drug development. The purpose of the present study is to establish a simple and practical strategy for the metabolite profiling of Pulsatilla saponin D in vivo. A total of 18 metabolites were identified in rat plasma, urine and feces samples based on MS and MS/MS data by using ESI-Q-TOF-MS/MS, and eight of them (M11-M18) were reported for the first time. The results indicated that deglycosylation, dehydrogenation, hydroxylation and sulfation were the major metabolic transformations of Pulsatilla saponin D in vivo. This study has improved our understanding of the metabolic fate of Pulsatilla saponin D in vivo, and the information gained from the current study is relevant to the pharmacological activity of Pulsatilla saponin D.
A rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the determination of Pulsatilla saponin D in rat plasma and its application in a rat pharmacokinetic and bioavailability study.[Pubmed:25041853]
Biomed Chromatogr. 2015 Mar;29(3):373-8.
A simple, sensitive and specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the determination of Pulsatilla saponin D, a potential antitumor constituent isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis in rat plasma. Rat plasma samples were pretreated by protein precipitation with methanol. The method validation was performed in accordance with US Food and Drug Administration guidelines and the results met the acceptance criteria. The method was successfully applied to assess the pharmacokinetics and oral bioavailability of Pulsatilla saponin D in rats.
Total Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of Novel Pulsatilla Saponin D Analogues.[Pubmed:26329860]
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2015;63(9):669-77.
Novel saponins that retain a free carboxyl group at the C-17 position and various sugars linked at the C-3 position of hederagenin aglycone were synthesized via stereospecific glycosylation. Since these natural products represented by Pulsatilla saponin D (PSD) were obtained in very small amounts, the total synthesis developed in this paper will resolve this problem of scarcity. The two types of synthesized arabinose- and rhamnose-cored saponins showed potent anticancer activity against a human lung cancer cell line (A549), and most disaccharide moiety saponins possessed more potent anti-lung cancer activity. Among the novel PSD analogues containing disaccharide saponins, compound 10i showed anti-lung cancer activity (6.6 microM) that was four-fold more potent than the clinical agent Iressa (26.08 microM).
Cytotoxicity, Hemolytic Toxicity, and Mechanism of Action of Pulsatilla Saponin D and Its Synthetic Derivatives.[Pubmed:29131631]
J Nat Prod. 2018 Mar 23;81(3):465-474.
The strong hemolytic toxicity of Pulsatilla saponin D (1, HD50 6.3 muM) has hampered its clinical development as an injectable anticancer agent. To combat this challenge, 17 new derivatives of 1 with ring C, C-28, or C-3 modifications were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against several selected human tumor lines, as well as for hemolytic toxicity against rabbit erythrocytes. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) and structure-toxicity relationship (STR) correlations were also elucidated. Compared to the lead compound 1, the hemolytic activity of all 17 derivatives dropped dramatically. Notably, compound 14 exhibited significant cytotoxicity toward A549 human lung cancer cells (IC50 2.8 muM) in a dose-dependent manner without hemolytic toxicity (HD50 > 500 muM). Molecular studies indicated that 14 induced typical G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in A549 cells, and Western blot assays suggested that both intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis pathways were activated by 14. Collectively, compound 14 may merit further development as a potential anti-lung cancer agent.
