Jujuboside ACAS# 55466-04-1 |
- Jujuboside D
Catalog No.:BCN4951
CAS No.:194851-84-8
Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
| Cas No. | 55466-04-1 | SDF | Download SDF |
| PubChem ID | 171446 | Appearance | White-beige powder |
| Formula | C58H94O26 | M.Wt | 1207.35 |
| Type of Compound | Triterpenoids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| Solubility | H2O : 50 mg/mL (41.41 mM; Need ultrasonic) | ||
| SMILES | CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C5CCC6C7C(CC(OC78CC6(C5(CCC4C3(C)C)C)CO8)C=C(C)C)(C)O)C)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O)O)O)O | ||
| Standard InChIKey | KVKRFLVYJLIZFD-LQRLABOESA-N | ||
| Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C58H94O26/c1-23(2)15-25-16-56(8,72)47-26-9-10-32-54(6)13-12-33(53(4,5)31(54)11-14-55(32,7)57(26)21-58(47,84-25)76-22-57)80-51-46(83-50-43(71)38(66)34(62)24(3)77-50)44(28(61)19-74-51)81-52-45(82-49-41(69)35(63)27(60)18-73-49)40(68)37(65)30(79-52)20-75-48-42(70)39(67)36(64)29(17-59)78-48/h15,24-52,59-72H,9-14,16-22H2,1-8H3/t24-,25-,26+,27+,28-,29+,30+,31-,32+,33-,34-,35-,36+,37+,38+,39-,40-,41+,42+,43+,44-,45+,46+,47-,48+,49-,50-,51?,52-,54-,55+,56-,57?,58-/m0/s1 | ||
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
||
| About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. | ||
| Description | Jujuboside A, a neuroprotective agent, can ameliorates behavioral disorders of the dementia mouse model induced by Aβ1-42. It possesses sedative , anticonvulsant , antianxiety, anti-proliferation, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects, it can notably reduce the damage cause by ISO via promoting the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR and inhibiting LC3 conversion, which may be a potential choice for the treatment of heart diseases. Jujuboside A can inhibit gamma aminobutyric acid type A receptor, and the hyperactivity of hippocampal CAl area induced by penicillin sodium. |
| Targets | Beta Amyloid | AChR | PI3K | Akt | mTOR | Calcium Channel | GABA Receptor |
| In vitro | Jujuboside A Protects H9C2 Cells from Isoproterenol-Induced Injury via Activating PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway.[Pubmed: 27293469 ]Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:9593716.Jujuboside A is a kind of the saponins isolated from the seeds of Ziziphus jujuba, which possesses multiple biological effects, such as antianxiety, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects; however, its mediatory effect on isoproterenol-stimulated cardiomyocytes has not been investigated yet.
In this study, we tried to detect the protective effect and potential mechanism of JUA on ISO-induced cardiomyocytes injury.
Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on proliferation of human normal liver cells,hepatic stellate cells and human hepatoma cells by MTT assay[Reference: WebLink]Northwest Pharmaceutical Journal, 2013, 28(3):281-4.To observe the effect of different mass concentration of Jujuboside A(JuA)on proliferation of human normal liver cells LO2,rat hepatic stellate cells and human hepatoma cells SMMC-7721,respectively. |
| In vivo | Jujuboside A, a neuroprotective agent from semen Ziziphi Spinosae ameliorates behavioral disorders of the dementia mouse model induced by Aβ 1-42.[Pubmed: 24886882]Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Sep 5;738:206-13.Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (SZS) has been used as a hypnotic-sedative medicine for thousands of years. Recently, SZS has also shown notable neuroprotective activities via anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects in dementia animals. Jujuboside A (JuA), isolated from SZS, has been proved to be a major hypnotic-sedative component of SZS.
|
| Kinase Assay | Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on glutamate-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus.[Pubmed: 14531016]Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):692-5.
Jujuboside A (JuA) is a main component of jujubogenin extracted from the seed of Ziziphus jujuba Mill var spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H F Chou (Ziziphus), which is widely used in Chinese traditional medicine for the treatment of insomnia and anxiety.
Previously, we reported the inhibitory effects of JuA on hippocampal formation in vivo and in vitro, the present study was carried out to examine the effects of JuA on glutamate (Glu)-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus.
|
| Cell Research | Effects on the expression of GABAA receptor subunits by jujuboside A treatment in rat hippocampal neurons.[Pubmed: 20083184]J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Mar 24;128(2):419-23.To determine the effect of Jujuboside A (JuA) in modulating the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA(A)) receptor subunits gene expression of hippocampal neurons at different terms in vitro.
|
| Animal Research | Sedative and anticonvulsant effect of jujuboside A.[Pubmed: 12539270]Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on penicillin sodium induced hyperactivity in rat hippocampal CA1 area in vitro.[Pubmed: 11749788]Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2001 Nov;22(11):986-90.To study the effect of Jujuboside A (JuA), one constituent of Chinese herbal medicine Ziziphus jujuba Mill Var spinosa (Bunge) Hu,on the penicillin sodium induced hyperactivity in rat CA1 neurons in vitro.
Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2002 Apr;31(2):103-106.To study the sedative effects of Jujuboside A (JuA) on the Central Nervous System of mice.
|
Jujuboside A Dilution Calculator
Jujuboside A Molarity Calculator
| 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
| 1 mM | 0.8283 mL | 4.1413 mL | 8.2826 mL | 16.5652 mL | 20.7065 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1657 mL | 0.8283 mL | 1.6565 mL | 3.313 mL | 4.1413 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.0828 mL | 0.4141 mL | 0.8283 mL | 1.6565 mL | 2.0707 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0166 mL | 0.0828 mL | 0.1657 mL | 0.3313 mL | 0.4141 mL |
| 100 mM | 0.0083 mL | 0.0414 mL | 0.0828 mL | 0.1657 mL | 0.2071 mL |
| * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. | |||||
Calcutta University
University of Minnesota
University of Maryland School of Medicine
University of Illinois at Chicago
The Ohio State University
University of Zurich
Harvard University
Colorado State University
Auburn University
Yale University
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Washington State University
Stanford University
University of Leipzig
Universidade da Beira Interior
The Institute of Cancer Research
Heidelberg University
University of Amsterdam
University of Auckland
TsingHua University
The University of Michigan
Miami University
DRURY University
Jilin University
Fudan University
Wuhan University
Sun Yat-sen University
Universite de Paris
Deemed University
Auckland University
The University of Tokyo
Korea University
Jujuboside A is a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, a Chinese herbal medicine used to treat insomnia and anxiety.
In Vitro:Jujuboside A at the low dose of 41 μM (about 0.05 g/L) induces significant increase of GABA(A) receptor α1, α5, β2 subunit mRNAs in both 24 and 72h treatments. Jujuboside A at the high dose of 82 μM (about 0.1 g/L) significantly increases GABA(A) receptor α1, α5 subunit mRNA levels and decreases β2 subunit mRNA level at 24h treatment, and decreases GABA(A) receptor subunit α1, β2 mRNAs expression at 72h treatment[1]. Jujuboside A pretreatment could reverse the reduction of cell viability and better the injury of H9C2 cells induced by ISO. Jujuboside A could accelerate the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR. Jujuboside A could significantly decrease the ratio of microtubule-associated protein LC3-II/I in H9C2 cells[2].
In Vivo:During daytime (9:00-15:00), jujubosides significantly increases the total sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without significant influence on non-REM (NREM) sleep. During nighttime (21:00-3:00), jujubosides significantly increases the total sleep and NREM sleep especially the light sleep while shows no significant effect on REM sleep and slow wave sleep (SWS)[3]. Intracerebroventricular treatment with Jujuboside A significantly mitigates learning and memory impairment in mice induced by Aβ1–42 as measured by the Y-maze, active avoidance and Morris water maze. Intracerebroventricular treatment with Jujuboside A reduces the level of Aβ1–42 in hippocampus, significantly inhibits the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and NO, and decreases the amount of the increased malondialdehyde (MDA) in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex of mice treated with intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ1–42[4].
References:
[1]. You ZL, et al. Effects on the expression of GABAA receptor subunits by jujuboside A treatment in rathippocampal neurons. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Mar 24;128(2):419-23.
[2]. Han D, et al. Jujuboside A Protects H9C2 Cells from Isoproterenol-Induced Injury via Activating PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:9593716.
[3]. Cao JX, et al. Hypnotic effect of jujubosides from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jul 6;130(1):163-6.
[4]. Liu Z, et al. Jujuboside A, a neuroprotective agent from semen Ziziphi Spinosae ameliorates behavioral disorders of the dementia mouse model induced by Aβ 1-42. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Sep 5;738:206-13.
- Chimonanthine
Catalog No.:BCN7824
CAS No.:5545-89-1
- Z-Asp(OtBu)-OH.H2O
Catalog No.:BCC2789
CAS No.:5545-52-8
- Anisodamine hydrobromide
Catalog No.:BCC8119
CAS No.:55449-49-5
- Boc- D-1-Nal-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3283
CAS No.:55447-00-2
- 8beta-(4-Hydroxytigloyloxy)ovatifolin
Catalog No.:BCN7122
CAS No.:554449-27-3
- Deferasirox Fe3+ chelate
Catalog No.:BCC1521
CAS No.:554435-83-5
- Methazolamide
Catalog No.:BCC2318
CAS No.:554-57-4
- Lithium carbonate
Catalog No.:BCC7970
CAS No.:554-13-2
- Hydroxyisoleucine
Catalog No.:BCN8402
CAS No.:55399-93-4
- Baohuoside II
Catalog No.:BCN2888
CAS No.:55395-07-8
- Vidarabine
Catalog No.:BCC4877
CAS No.:5536-17-4
- Beclomethasone dipropionate
Catalog No.:BCC4257
CAS No.:5534-09-8
- Jujuboside B
Catalog No.:BCN4950
CAS No.:55466-05-2
- Indole-3-glyoxylamide
Catalog No.:BCN6802
CAS No.:5548-10-7
- Isosaxalin
Catalog No.:BCN5741
CAS No.:55481-86-2
- Mollugin
Catalog No.:BCN5742
CAS No.:55481-88-4
- Nepetoidin B
Catalog No.:BCN7082
CAS No.:55486-06-1
- Myriceric acid B
Catalog No.:BCN5743
CAS No.:55497-79-5
- Methyldopa
Catalog No.:BCC4676
CAS No.:555-30-6
- Tritetradecanoin
Catalog No.:BCN8389
CAS No.:555-45-3
- CCCP
Catalog No.:BCC5658
CAS No.:555-60-2
- 6-Shogaol
Catalog No.:BCN6288
CAS No.:555-66-8
- Biondinin C
Catalog No.:BCN5744
CAS No.:55511-08-5
- H-1-Nal-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3282
CAS No.:55516-54-6
Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on penicillin sodium induced hyperactivity in rat hippocampal CA1 area in vitro.[Pubmed:11749788]
Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2001 Nov;22(11):986-90.
AIM: To study the effect of Jujuboside A (JuA), one constituent of Chinese herbal medicine Ziziphus jujuba Mill Var spinosa (Bunge) Hu,on the penicillin sodium induced hyperactivity in rat CA1 neurons in vitro. METHODS: Hippocampal slices were obtained from the Sprague-Dawley rat brain and populational signals were measured from CA1 neurons of hippocampal slices using the extracellular recording technique. RESULTS: Penicillin sodium of 500, 1000, and 2000 kU/L were found to excite hippocampal CA1 neurons in a concentration-dependent manner in vitro. This excitatory effect of penicillin sodium could be inhibited by phenobarbital sodium of 0.02 - 0.05 g/L and JuA of 0.05 - 0.10 g/L. CONCLUSION: A high dose of JuA can inhibit the hyperactivity of hippocampal CA1 area induced by penicillin sodium. The inhibition of the amplitude of the first population spike (PS) and the latency of PS are more pronounced than the slope of the field excitatory post-synaptic potential.
Jujuboside A Protects H9C2 Cells from Isoproterenol-Induced Injury via Activating PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway.[Pubmed:27293469]
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:9593716.
Jujuboside A is a kind of the saponins isolated from the seeds of Ziziphus jujuba, which possesses multiple biological effects, such as antianxiety, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects; however, its mediatory effect on isoproterenol-stimulated cardiomyocytes has not been investigated yet. In this study, we tried to detect the protective effect and potential mechanism of JUA on ISO-induced cardiomyocytes injury. H9C2 cells were treated with ISO to induce cell damage. Cells were pretreated with JUA to investigate the effects on the cell viability, morphological changes, light chain 3 conversion, and the activation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Results showed that ISO significantly inhibited the cell viability in a time- and dose-dependent manner. JUA pretreatment could reverse the reduction of cell viability and better the injury of H9C2 cells induced by ISO. Western blot analysis showed that JUA could accelerate the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR. Results also indicated that JUA could significantly decrease the ratio of microtubule-associated protein LC3-II/I in H9C2 cells. Taken together, our research showed that JUA could notably reduce the damage cause by ISO via promoting the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR and inhibiting LC3 conversion, which may be a potential choice for the treatment of heart diseases.
Effects on the expression of GABAA receptor subunits by jujuboside A treatment in rat hippocampal neurons.[Pubmed:20083184]
J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Mar 24;128(2):419-23.
AIM OF STUDY: To determine the effect of Jujuboside A (JuA) in modulating the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA(A)) receptor subunits gene expression of hippocampal neurons at different terms in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hippocampal neurons of rat were cultured in vitro, treated with JuA or diazepam (DZP). Then GABA(A) receptor mRNAs were evaluated by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. RESULTS: JuA at the low dose of 41 microM (about 0.05 g/l) induced significant increase of GABA(A) receptor alpha1, alpha5, beta2 subunit mRNAs in both 24 and 72h treatments. JuA at the high dose of 82 microM (about 0.1g/l) significantly increased GABA(A) receptor alpha1, alpha5 subunit mRNA levels and decreased beta2 subunit mRNA level at 24h treatment, and decreased GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha1, beta2 mRNAs expression at 72h treatment. DZP of 10 microM significantly increased expression of GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha1, alpha5 and decreased expression of beta2 at 24h treatment, and decreased alpha1, alpha5, beta2 subunits gene expression at 72h treatment. CONCLUSION: Differences in alterations in GABA(A) receptor subunit mRNAs expression following JuA and DZP treatments could help to explain the differences in the pharmacological action of the two drugs.
[Sedative and anticonvulsant effect of jujuboside A][Pubmed:12539270]
Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2002 Apr;31(2):103-106.
OBJECTIVE: To study the sedative effects of Jujuboside A (JuA) on the Central Nervous System of mice. METHODS: Using a novel jiggle-cage test, we compared the sedative effect of JuA with that of Diazepam (DZP) both with a single and cumulative dose of JuA. We also assessed the anticonvulsant effect of JuA on pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures in mice. RESULTS: JuA significantly decreased total activity intensity and increased the quiet state time of mice. The sedative effects of JuA were more stable and more lasting than that of DZP. However, JuA failed to resist and delay the induced seizure activity in mice. CONCLUSION: Though JuA has sedative effects on mice CNS, it has no anticonvulsant effect on PTZ-induced seizures.
Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on glutamate-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus.[Pubmed:14531016]
Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):692-5.
Jujuboside A (JuA) is a main component of jujubogenin extracted from the seed of Ziziphus jujuba Mill var spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H F Chou (Ziziphus), which is widely used in Chinese traditional medicine for the treatment of insomnia and anxiety. Previously, we reported the inhibitory effects of JuA on hippocampal formation in vivo and in vitro, the present study was carried out to examine the effects of JuA on glutamate (Glu)-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus. Microdialysis coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to monitor the changes of Glu levels in the hippocampus induced by penicillin sodium, or a mixture of penicillin sodium and JuA. The results showed that penicillin increased the hippocampal Glu concentration (p < 0.01) and a high dose of JuA (0.1 g/L) significantly blocked penicillin-induced Glu release (p < 0.05). Moreover, the effect of JuA on intracellular Ca2+ changes after the stimulation by Glu was studied in cultured hippocampal neurons with confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). It was found that Glu (0.5 mM) induced an intracellular [Ca2+]i increase (p < 0.01), and JuA significantly inhibited the Glu-induced Ca2+ increase. The calmodulin (CaM) antagonist trifluoperazine (TFP) showed a similar inhibitory effect as JuA. These observations suggested that JuA has inhibitory effects on Glu-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus and probably acts through its anti-calmodulin action.
Jujuboside A, a neuroprotective agent from semen Ziziphi Spinosae ameliorates behavioral disorders of the dementia mouse model induced by Abeta 1-42.[Pubmed:24886882]
Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Sep 5;738:206-13.
Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (SZS) has been used as a hypnotic-sedative medicine for thousands of years. Recently, SZS has also shown notable neuroprotective activities via anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects in dementia animals. Jujuboside A (JuA), isolated from SZS, has been proved to be a major hypnotic-sedative component of SZS. In the present study, we firstly evaluated the effects of intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of JuA (0.02 and 0.2mg/kg) for five consecutive days on cognitive impairment induced by ICV injection of Abeta 1-42. The results showed that ICV treatment with JuA significantly mitigated learning and memory impairment in mice induced by Abeta 1-42 as measured by the Y-maze, active avoidance and Morris water maze. Furthermore, ICV treatment with JuA reduced the level of Abeta 1-42 in hippocampus, significantly inhibited the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and NO, and decreased the amount of the increased malondialdehyde (MDA) in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex of mice treated with ICV injection of Abeta 1-42. Shrinkage of nuclei, swollen and eccentrically dispersed neuronal bodies were observed in hippocampus of AD mice induced by Abeta 1-42, however, JuA noticeably improved the histopathological damage. Cumulatively, the present study indicates that JuA may serve as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of Alzheimer' disease.
