alpha-SolanineCAS# 20562-02-1 |
Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
| Cas No. | 20562-02-1 | SDF | Download SDF |
| PubChem ID | 30185 | Appearance | White-beige powder |
| Formula | C45H73NO15 | M.Wt | 868.06 |
| Type of Compound | Alkaloids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in methan | ||
| SMILES | CC1CCC2C(C3C(N2C1)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C | ||
| Standard InChIKey | ZGVSETXHNHBTRK-OTYSSXIJSA-N | ||
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
||
| About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. | ||
| Description | 1. Alpha-Solanine alters antioxidative enzyme activities and MDA and PCO concentrations and GST activity in fat body and midgut. 2. Alpha-Solanine has proliferation-inhibiting and apoptosis-promoting effect on multiple cancer cells, such as clone, liver, melanoma cancer cells. |
| Targets | MMP(e.g.TIMP) | PI3K | Akt | ERK | VEGFR | NF-kB | STAT | mTOR | Wnt/β-catenin | NOS |
alpha-Solanine Dilution Calculator
alpha-Solanine Molarity Calculator
| 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.152 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.5199 mL | 23.0399 mL | 28.7999 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2304 mL | 1.152 mL | 2.304 mL | 4.608 mL | 5.76 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1152 mL | 0.576 mL | 1.152 mL | 2.304 mL | 2.88 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.023 mL | 0.1152 mL | 0.2304 mL | 0.4608 mL | 0.576 mL |
| 100 mM | 0.0115 mL | 0.0576 mL | 0.1152 mL | 0.2304 mL | 0.288 mL |
| * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. | |||||
Calcutta University
University of Minnesota
University of Maryland School of Medicine
University of Illinois at Chicago
The Ohio State University
University of Zurich
Harvard University
Colorado State University
Auburn University
Yale University
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Washington State University
Stanford University
University of Leipzig
Universidade da Beira Interior
The Institute of Cancer Research
Heidelberg University
University of Amsterdam
University of Auckland
TsingHua University
The University of Michigan
Miami University
DRURY University
Jilin University
Fudan University
Wuhan University
Sun Yat-sen University
Universite de Paris
Deemed University
Auckland University
The University of Tokyo
Korea University
- Oxibendazole
Catalog No.:BCC4818
CAS No.:20559-55-1
- Pterocarpadiol D
Catalog No.:BCN7760
CAS No.:2055882-23-8
- Pterocarpadiol C
Catalog No.:BCN7759
CAS No.:2055882-22-7
- Pterocarpadiol A
Catalog No.:BCN7758
CAS No.:2055882-21-6
- Pterocarpadiol B
Catalog No.:BCN7757
CAS No.:2055882-20-5
- Faradiol
Catalog No.:BCN3795
CAS No.:20554-95-4
- Parthenolide
Catalog No.:BCN4896
CAS No.:20554-84-1
- 2'',4''-Di-O-(Z-p-coumaroyl)afzelin
Catalog No.:BCN4676
CAS No.:205534-17-4
- Fenfangjine G
Catalog No.:BCN3297
CAS No.:205533-81-9
- Fmoc-D-Phe(4-I)-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3262
CAS No.:205526-29-0
- Fmoc-D-Phe(3-Cl)-OH
Catalog No.:BCC3170
CAS No.:205526-23-4
- Rauvovertine A
Catalog No.:BCN7728
CAS No.:2055073-75-9
- alpha-Chaconine
Catalog No.:BCN2162
CAS No.:20562-03-2
- Orexin A (human, rat, mouse)
Catalog No.:BCC5764
CAS No.:205640-90-0
- Orexin B (human)
Catalog No.:BCC5765
CAS No.:205640-91-1
- SB273005
Catalog No.:BCC6501
CAS No.:205678-31-5
- Calycosin
Catalog No.:BCN5930
CAS No.:20575-57-9
- Oxytetracycline hydrochloride
Catalog No.:BCC9110
CAS No.:2058-46-0
- H-D-Asn-OH.H2O
Catalog No.:BCC2879
CAS No.:2058-58-4
- Tetrahydromagnolol
Catalog No.:BCN8255
CAS No.:20601-85-8
- Ergosterol peroxide
Catalog No.:BCN4897
CAS No.:2061-64-5
- Tenofovir hydrate
Catalog No.:BCC4261
CAS No.:206184-49-8
- CB30865
Catalog No.:BCC1457
CAS No.:206275-15-2
- Encecalin
Catalog No.:BCN4898
CAS No.:20628-09-5
Antitumor efficacy of alpha-solanine against pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo.[Pubmed:24505326]
PLoS One. 2014 Feb 5;9(2):e87868.
alpha-Solanine, a steroidal glycoalkaloid in potato, was found to have proliferation-inhibiting and apoptosis-promoting effect on multiple cancer cells, such as clone, liver, melanoma cancer cells. However, the antitumor efficacy of alpha-Solanine on pancreatic cancer has not been fully evaluated. In this study, we inquired into the anti-carcinogenic effect of alpha-Solanine against human pancreatic cancer cells. In the present study, we investigated the anti-carcinogenic effect of alpha-Solanine against human pancreatic cancer cells. In vitro, alpha-Solanine inhibited proliferation of PANC-1, sw1990, MIA PaCa-2 cells in a dose-dependent manner, as well as cell migration and invasion with atoxic doses. The expression of MMP-2/9, extracellular inducer of matrix metalloproteinase (EMMPRIN), CD44, eNOS and E-cadherin were suppressed by alpha-Solanine in PANC-1 cells. Moreover, significantly decreased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and tube formation of endothelial cells were discerned following alpha-Solanine treatment. Suppressed phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR, and Stat3, and strengthen phosphorylation of beta-catenin was found, along with markedly decreased tran-nuclear of NF-kappaB, beta-catenin and TCF-1. Following the administration of alpha-Solanine (6 microg/g for 2 weeks) in xenograft model, tumor volume and weight were decreased by 61% and 43% (p<0.05) respectively, showing decreased MMP-2/9, PCNA and VEGF expression. In conclusion, alpha-Solanine showed beneficial effects on pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo, which may via suppressing the pathway proliferation, angiogenesis and metastasis.
[Use of nitrates in hypertension. Cardiac and peripheral effects before and during antihypertensive therapy at rest and during stress].[Pubmed:2511680]
Z Kardiol. 1989;78 Suppl 2:102-5; discussion 115-7.
The acute effects of 1.6 mg glycerol trinitrate (2 x 0.8 mg) on the hemodynamic function were compared in 11 healthy subjects and 25 hypertensive patients (WHO stages I and II), at rest and during exercise. The nitrate testing was performed before the beginning of antihypertensive treatment, during nonmedical therapy, as well as under additional oral therapy with diisopropylamin. Right-heart-catheterization, echocardiography, radionuclide-ventriculography and venous occlusion plethysmography were performed. Nitroglycerin consistently led to a reduction of blood pressure in the systemic and pulmonary circulation both at rest and during exercise. There was a small decrease of peripheral arterial resistance (TPR) at rest and a more pronounced decrease of pulmonary arteriolar resistance (PAR) at rest and during exercise. The documented effects may be important with regard to combined antihypertensive treatment. In addition, the application of nitrates in hypertensive crises may be useful.
Potato leaf extract and its component, alpha-solanine, exert similar impacts on development and oxidative stress in Galleria mellonella L.[Pubmed:25041927]
Arch Insect Biochem Physiol. 2014 Sep;87(1):26-39.
Plants synthesize a broad range of secondary metabolites that act as natural defenses against plant pathogens and herbivores. Among these, potato plants produce glycoalkaloids (GAs). In this study, we analyzed the effects of the dried extract of fresh potato leaves (EPL) on the biological parameters of the lepidopteran, Galleria mellonella (L.) and compared its activity to one of the main EPL components, the GA alpha-Solanine. Wax moth larvae were reared from first instar on a diet supplemented with three concentrations of EPL or alpha-Solanine. Both EPL and alpha-Solanine affected survivorship, fecundity, and fertility of G. mellonella to approximately the same extent. We evaluated the effect of EPL and alpha-Solanine on oxidative stress in midgut and fat body by measuring malondialdehyde (MDA) and protein carbonyl (PCO) contents, both biomarkers of oxidative damage. We evaluated glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity, a detoxifying enzyme acting in prevention of oxidative damage. EPL and alpha-Solanine altered MDA and PCO concentrations and GST activity in fat body and midgut. We infer that the influence of EPL on G. mellonella is not enhanced by synergistic effects of the totality of potato leaf components compared to alpha-Solanine alone.
The protective and therapeutic effects of alpha-solanine on mice breast cancer.[Pubmed:24051269]
Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Oct 15;718(1-3):1-9.
alpha-Solanine, a naturally steroidal glycoalkaloid, is found in leaves and fruits of plants as a defensive agent against fungi, bacteria and insects. Herein, we investigated solanine toxicity in vitro and in vivo, and assessed its protective and the therapeutic effects on a typical animal model of breast cancer. The study conducted in three series of experiments to obtain (i) solanine effects on cell viability of mammary carcinoma cells, (ii) in vivo toxicity of solanine, and (iv) the protective and therapeutic effects of solanine on animal model of breast cancer. alpha-Solanine significantly suppressed proliferation of mouse mammary carcinoma cells both in vitro and in vivo (P<0.05). Under the dosing procedure, 5 mg/kg solanine has been chosen for assessing its protective and therapeutic effects in mice breast cancer. Tumor take rate in the solanine-treated group was zero compared with a 75% rate in its respective control group (P<0.05). The average tumor size and weight were significantly lower in solanine-treated animals than its respective control ones (P<0.05). Proapoptotic Bax protein expression increased in breast tumor by solanine compared with its respective control group (P<0.05). Antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein expression found to be lower in solanine-treated animals (P<0.05). Proliferative and angiogenic parameters greatly decreased in solanine-treated mice (P<0.05). Data provide evidence that solanine exerts a significant chemoprotective and chemotherapeutic effects on an animal model of breast cancer through apoptosis induction, cell proliferation and angiogenesis inhibition. These findings reveal a new therapeutic potential for solanine in cancer.
The influence of dietary alpha-solanine on the waxmoth Galleria mellonella L.[Pubmed:23494897]
Arch Insect Biochem Physiol. 2013 May;83(1):15-24.
Plant allelochemicals are nonnutritional chemicals that interfere with the biology of herbivores. We posed the hypothesis that ingestion of a glycoalkaloid allelochemical, alpha-Solanine, impairs biological parameters of greater wax moths Galleria mellonella. To test this idea, we reared wax moths on artificial diets with 0.015, 0.15, or 1.5 mg/100 g diet of alpha-Solanine. Addition of alpha-Solanine to the diet affected survival of seventh-instar larvae, pupae, and adults; and female fecundity and fertility. The diet containing the highest alpha-Solanine concentration led to decreased survivorship, fecundity, and fertility. The diets supplemented with alpha-Solanine led to increased malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl contents in midgut and fat body and the effect was dose-dependent. Dietary alpha-Solanine led to increased midgut glutathione S-transferase activity and to decreased fat body glutathione S-transferase activitiy. We infer from these findings that alpha-Solanine influences life history parameters and antioxidative enzyme activities in the midgut and fat body of G. mellonella.
