Momordicine ICAS# 91590-76-0 |
Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
| Cas No. | 91590-76-0 | SDF | Download SDF |
| PubChem ID | 101293615 | Appearance | Powder |
| Formula | C30H48O4 | M.Wt | 472.7 |
| Type of Compound | Triterpenoids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc. | ||
| Chemical Name | (3S,7S,8S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-17-[(2R)-4-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,13,14-tetramethyl-2,3,7,8,10,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-9-carbaldehyde | ||
| SMILES | CC(CC(C=C(C)C)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3(C2C(C=C4C3CCC(C4(C)C)O)O)C=O)C)C | ||
| Standard InChIKey | QBXNBPFTVLJTMK-KIAXAHKRSA-N | ||
| Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C30H48O4/c1-18(2)14-20(32)15-19(3)21-10-11-29(7)26-24(33)16-23-22(8-9-25(34)27(23,4)5)30(26,17-31)13-12-28(21,29)6/h14,16-17,19-22,24-26,32-34H,8-13,15H2,1-7H3/t19-,20?,21-,22-,24+,25+,26+,28-,29+,30-/m1/s1 | ||
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
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| About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
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| Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. | ||
| Description | 1. Momordicine I has anti-diabetic and antifeedant activities. |
Momordicine I Dilution Calculator
Momordicine I Molarity Calculator
| 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.1155 mL | 10.5775 mL | 21.1551 mL | 42.3101 mL | 52.8877 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4231 mL | 2.1155 mL | 4.231 mL | 8.462 mL | 10.5775 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2116 mL | 1.0578 mL | 2.1155 mL | 4.231 mL | 5.2888 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0423 mL | 0.2116 mL | 0.4231 mL | 0.8462 mL | 1.0578 mL |
| 100 mM | 0.0212 mL | 0.1058 mL | 0.2116 mL | 0.4231 mL | 0.5289 mL |
| * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. | |||||
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Transport in Caco-2 cell monolayers of antidiabetic cucurbitane triterpenoids from Momordica charantia fruits.[Pubmed:25116119]
Planta Med. 2014 Jul;80(11):907-11.
Bitter melon, the fruit of Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae), is a widely-used treatment for diabetes in traditional medicine systems throughout the world. Various compounds have been shown to be responsible for this reputed activity, and, in particular, cucurbitane triterpenoids are thought to play a significant role. The objective of this study was to investigate the gastrointestinal transport of a triterpenoid-enriched n-butanol extract of M. charantia using a two-compartment transwell human intestinal epithelial cell Caco-2 monolayer system, simulating the intestinal barrier. Eleven triterpenoids in this extract were transported from the apical to basolateral direction across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and were identified or tentatively identified by HPLC-TOF-MS. Cucurbitane triterpenoids permeated to the basolateral side with apparent permeability coefficient (P app) values for 3-beta-7-beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,23(E)-dien-19-al and momordicines I and II at 9.02 x 10(-6), 8.12 x 10(-6), and 1.68 x 10(-6)cm/s, respectively. Also, small amounts of these triterpenoids were absorbed inside the Caco-2 cells. This is the first report of the transport of the reputed antidiabetic cucurbitane triterpenoids in human intestinal epithelial cell monolayers. Our findings, therefore, further support the hypothesis that cucurbitane triterpenoids from bitter melon may explain, at least in part, the antidiabetic activity of this plant in vivo.
Cucurbitane-type triterpenoids from Momordica charantia.[Pubmed:20379957]
Planta Med. 2010 Oct;76(15):1758-61.
One new cucurbitane-type triterpenoid glycoside, momordicoside U (1), together with five known cucurbitane-type triterpenoids and related glycosides, 3beta,7 beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,23 (E)-dien-19-al (2), Momordicine I (3), Momordicine II (4), 3-hydroxycucurbita-5,24-dien-19-al-7,23-di-O-beta-glucopyranoside (5), and kuguaglycoside G (6), were isolated from the whole plant of Momordica charantia. Their structures were determined by chemical and spectroscopic methods. Momordicoside U (1) was evaluated for insulin secretion activity in an in vitro insulin secretion assay and displayed moderate activity.
Saponins from the traditional medicinal plant Momordica charantia stimulate insulin secretion in vitro.[Pubmed:22133295]
Phytomedicine. 2011 Dec 15;19(1):32-7.
The antidiabetic activity of Momordica charantia (L.), Cucurbitaceae, a widely-used treatment for diabetes in a number of traditional medicine systems, was investigated in vitro. Antidiabetic activity has been reported for certain saponins isolated from M. charantia. In this study insulin secretion was measured in MIN6 beta-cells incubated with an ethanol extract, saponin-rich fraction, and five purified saponins and cucurbitane triterpenoids from M. charantia, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,23(E)-dien-19-al (1), Momordicine I (2), Momordicine II (3), 3-hydroxycucurbita-5,24-dien-19-al-7,23-di-O-beta-glucopyranoside (4), and kuguaglycoside G (5). Treatments were compared to incubation with high glucose (27 mM) and the insulin secretagogue, glipizide (50 muM). At 125 mug/ml, an LC-ToF-MS characterized saponin-rich fraction stimulated insulin secretion significantly more than the DMSO vehicle, p=0.02. At concentrations 10 and 25 mug/ml, compounds 3 and 5 also significantly stimulated insulin secretion as compared to the vehicle, p
